I am never one to
be unprepared, so while I was in limbo about this, I roughed out some notes.
And remembered how much fun I had writing that book and telling that story. Yes,
the Hole in the Wall gang story has been told many times, but I was then
writing several fictional biographies (I may just have invented a genre) of women
prominent in the nineteenth-century American West, and I saw a chance to tell
the outlaw story from the female point of view. I confess that as I wrote I
constantly saw Robert Redford and Paul Newman in my mind. Who doesn’t know and
love that movie?
Etta Place was and
remains a mystery character. No one know where she came from—she just appeared
at Fannie Porter’s house of pleasure in San Antonio. Even there history is
murky—I choose to believe the story that she was never one of the “working girls”
but was Fannie’s protégé. And even historians of the West are not quite sure
what happened to her. Did she die of appendicitis in Denver, after the South
American shootout that supposedly killed Butch and Sundance? Or did she, as
local legend has it, come to Fort Worth as Eunice Parker and run a respectable
boardinghouse? The wonder of writing fiction is that I got to choose from those
possibilities.
But history tells
us about Etta’s life between San Antonio and Fort Worth. She rode with the
gang, she held the horses in train hold-ups, she robbed banks and endured
grueling getaway rides. After endless research, I could, twenty years ago, have
told you where Etta, Butch and Sundance were at any time, the hideouts they
used—Hole in the Wall in Montana and Robber’s Roost in Utah—and when they
visited Fort Worth, which they did several times.
Some of the
stories are hilarious—this is the only one of my books that moved one
son-in-law to outright laughter. There’s the time Etta wanted to go back to get
a ring she saw on a bank customer—Sundance told her firmly “no.” And there was
the bank robbery where patrons in the bar across the street were alerted by
seeing bank customers with their hands raised in the air. Or the outlaw who was
captured hiding in an outhouse—the gang eventually had to break him out of
jail.
Butch Cassidy was
somewhat of a Robin Hood figure. There’s the time he robbed a banker who had
just taken a widow’s savings to pay the mortgage. Butch turned right around and
rode back to give the money to the widow. But I hold no candle for the gang—they
were outlaws for the thrill of it, Etta included. Somehow, in American, we
often make heroes of our outlaws.
Note the title:
Butch’s name is between Sundance and Etta. That’s in recognition of what I saw
as a clear bond between Butch and Etta. Sundance was self-centered, his affair
with Etta purely one of passion; there was genuine love between her and Butch.
At least, that’s my interpretation.
The book is a
companion to three other titles about women in the American West: Libby (Elizabeth Bacon Custer), Jessie (Jessie Benton Frémont), and Cherokee Rose (based on the life of Wild
West cowgirl Lucille Mulhall). Join me for a trip back to the days of the Wild West—fascinating
time and place.
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